Under the aegis of computer vision and deep learning technology, a new emerging techniques has introduced that anyone can make highly realistic but fake videos, images even can manipulates the voices. This technology is widely known as Deepfake Technology. Although it seems interesting techniques to make fake videos or image of something or some individuals but it could spread as misinformation via internet. Deepfake contents could be dangerous for individuals as well as for our communities, organizations, countries religions etc. As Deepfake content creation involve a high level expertise with combination of several algorithms of deep learning, it seems almost real and genuine and difficult to differentiate. In this paper, a wide range of articles have been examined to understand Deepfake technology more extensively. We have examined several articles to find some insights such as what is Deepfake, who are responsible for this, is there any benefits of Deepfake and what are the challenges of this technology. We have also examined several creation and detection techniques. Our study revealed that although Deepfake is a threat to our societies, proper measures and strict regulations could prevent this.
翻译:在计算机视野和深层次学习技术的赞助下,一种新的新兴技术引进了任何人都可以制作高度现实但假的视频,图像甚至可以操纵声音。这种技术被广为人知,称为深假技术。虽然制作假的视频或某些人或某些人的假图像似乎很有意思,但可以通过互联网传播错误信息。深假内容对个人以及我们的社区、组织、国家、宗教等都可能构成危险。深假内容的创造涉及高水平的专门知识,结合了多种深度学习的算法,因此似乎几乎真实真实和真实,难以区分。在本文中,对范围广泛的文章进行了研究,以更广泛地了解深假技术。我们研究了一些文章,以找到一些洞察,例如深假技术的优点,即深假技术的优点和挑战。我们还研究了几种创造和探测技术。我们的研究发现,虽然深假技术对我们社会构成威胁,但适当的措施和严格的规定可以防止这种现象。