Data management, which encompasses activities and strategies related to the storage, organization, and description of data and other research materials, helps ensure the usability of datasets -- both for the original research team and for others. When contextualized as part of a research workflow, data management practices can provide an avenue for promoting other practices, including those related to reproducibility and those that fall under the umbrella of open science. Not all research data needs to be shared, but all should be well managed to establish a record of the research process.
翻译:数据管理涵盖与数据和其他研究材料的储存、组织和描述有关的活动和战略,有助于确保数据集的可用性 -- -- 无论是原始研究小组还是其他研究材料。当作为研究工作流程的一部分来考虑背景时,数据管理做法可以为促进其他做法提供渠道,包括与再传播和属于开放科学保护范围的做法有关的做法。并非所有研究数据都需要共享,但都应妥善管理,以建立研究过程的记录。