Relation extraction is a type of information extraction task that recognizes semantic relationships between entities in a sentence. Many previous studies have focused on extracting only one semantic relation between two entities in a single sentence. However, multiple entities in a sentence are associated through various relations. To address this issue, we propose a relation extraction model based on a dual pointer network with a multi-head attention mechanism. The proposed model finds n-to-1 subject-object relations using a forward object decoder. Then, it finds 1-to-n subject-object relations using a backward subject decoder. Our experiments confirmed that the proposed model outperformed previous models, with an F1-score of 80.8% for the ACE-2005 corpus and an F1-score of 78.3% for the NYT corpus.
翻译:信息提取是一种信息提取任务,它承认一个句子中实体之间的语义关系。以前的许多研究只侧重于在单句中提取两个实体之间的一个语义关系。然而,一个句子中的多个实体是通过各种关系联系在一起的。为了解决这一问题,我们提议了一个基于双指针网络和多头关注机制的关系提取模式。拟议模式使用前向对象解码器发现 n-to-1主题对象关系。然后,它利用后向对象解码器发现一到一主题对象关系。我们的实验证实,拟议的模型优于以前的模型,其中ACE-2005号《保护》的F1核心为80.8%,《纽约公约》《保护》的F1核心为78.3%。