Diseases resulting from prolonged smoking are the most common preventable causes of death in the world today. In this report we investigate the success of utilizing accelerometer sensors in smart watches to identify smoking gestures. Early identification of smoking gestures can help to initiate the appropriate intervention method and prevent relapses in smoking. Our experiments indicate 85%-95% success rates in identification of smoking gesture among other similar gestures using Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs). Our investigations concluded that information obtained from the x-dimension of accelerometers is the best means of identifying the smoking gesture, while y and z dimensions are helpful in eliminating other gestures such as: eating, drinking, and scratch of nose. We utilized sensor data from the Apple Watch during the training of the ANN. Using sensor data from another participant collected on Pebble Steel, we obtained a smoking identification accuracy of greater than 90% when using an ANN trained on data previously collected from the Apple Watch. Finally, we have demonstrated the possibility of using smart watches to perform continuous monitoring of daily activities.
翻译:长期吸烟导致的疾病是当今世界最常见的可预防死亡原因。我们在本报告中调查了使用智能手表加速计传感器确定吸烟手势的成功程度。早期识别吸烟手势有助于启动适当的干预方法,防止吸烟复发。我们的实验表明,使用人工神经网络(ANNs)等类似手势,在识别吸烟手势方面,85%至95%的成功率。我们的调查结论是,从加速计x分解中获得的信息是确定吸烟手势的最佳手段,而Y和z维则有助于消除其他手势,例如:饮食、饮酒和鼻子抓痒。我们在培训ANN时使用了苹果观察的传感器数据。利用在Pebble Steel上收集的另一个参与者的传感器数据,在使用以前从苹果观察所收集的数据培训的ANN数据时,我们获得了超过90%的吸烟识别精度。最后,我们展示了使用智能手表对日常活动进行持续监测的可能性。