Big data is gaining overwhelming attention since the last decade. Almost all the fields of science and technology have experienced a considerable impact from it. The cloud computing paradigm has been targeted for big data processing and mining in a more efficient manner using the plethora of resources available from computing nodes to efficient storage. Cloud data mining introduces the concept of performing data mining and analytics of huge data in the cloud availing the cloud resources. But can we do better? Yes, of course! The main contribution of this chapter is the identification of four game-changing technologies for the acceleration of computing and analysis of data mining tasks in the cloud. Graphics Processing Units can be used to further accelerate the mining or analytic process, which is called GPU accelerated analytics. Further, Approximate Computing can also be introduced in big data analytics for bringing efficacy in the process by reducing time and energy and hence facilitating greenness in the entire computing process. Quantum Computing is a paradigm that is gaining pace in recent times which can also facilitate efficient and fast big data analytics in very little time. We have surveyed these three technologies and established their importance in big data mining with a holistic architecture by combining these three game-changers with the perspective of big data. We have also talked about another future technology, i.e., Neural Processing Units or Neural accelerators for researchers to explore the possibilities. A brief explanation of big data and cloud data mining concepts are also presented here.
翻译:自上个十年以来,大数据正在受到压倒性的关注。几乎所有的科技领域都经历了巨大的影响。云计算模式已被定为大数据处理和开采目标,利用从计算节点到高效存储的众多资源,以更有效的方式将云计算模型用于大数据处理和采矿。云数据开采引入了数据开采和分析概念,在云源资源云层中引入了巨量数据分析概念。但是我们能做得更好吗?当然,这个章节的主要贡献是确定四个游戏变化技术,以加速云层中数据开采任务的计算和分析。图形处理单位可以被用来进一步加速大数据处理或分析过程,这被称为GPU加速分析。此外,也可以在大数据分析中引入近似计算机,通过减少时间和能量,从而在整个计算过程中促进绿色化。量计算机是最近逐渐呈现的一种模式,它也可以在非常短的时间内促进高效和快速的大数据分析。我们已经对这三种技术进行了调查,并在大数据处理中确立了它们的重要性。我们用一个整体的模型来将大数据勘探和另一个数据结构结合起来。