This paper discusses desirable properties of forecasting models in production systems. It then develops a family of models which are designed to satisfy these properties: highly customizable to capture complex patterns; accommodates a large variety of objectives; has interpretable components; produces robust results; has automatic changepoint detection for trend and seasonality; and runs fast -- making it a good choice for reliable and scalable production systems. The model allows for seasonality at various time scales, events/holidays, and change points in trend and seasonality. The volatility is fitted separately to maintain flexibility and speed and is allowed to be a function of specified features.
翻译:本文件讨论了生产系统中预测模型的可取特性,然后发展了一套旨在满足这些特性的模型:高度定制,可捕捉复杂模式;适应多种不同的目标;具有可解释的组成部分;产生稳健的结果;对趋势和季节性进行自动变化点检测;快速运行 -- -- 使之成为可靠和可缩放的生产系统的良好选择。该模型允许不同时间尺度、事件/周日的季节性,以及趋势和季节性变化点的季节性。这种波动是单独安装的,以保持灵活性和速度,并允许具有特定特点的功能。