This paper presents a survey of technologies for personal data self-management interfacing with administrative and territorial public service providers. It classifies a selection of scientific technologies into four categories of solutions: Personal Data Store (PDS), Identity Manager (IdM), Anonymous Certificate System and Access Control Delegation Architecture. Each category, along with its technological approach, is analyzed thanks to eighteen identified functional criteria that encompass architectural and communication aspects, as well as user data lifecycle considerations. The originality of the survey is multifold. First, as far as we know, there is no such thorough survey covering such a panel of a dozen of existing solutions. Second, it is the first survey addressing Personally Identifiable Information (PII) management for both administrative and private service providers. Third, this paper achieves a functional comparison of solutions of very different technical natures. The outcome of this paper is the clear identification of functional gaps of each solution. As a result, this paper establishes the research directions to follow in order to fill these functional gaps.
翻译:本文件介绍了个人数据自我管理技术与行政和领土公共服务提供者的接口情况调查,将选择的科学技术分为四类解决办法:个人数据存储处、身份管理员、匿名证书系统、访问控制代表团结构,每个类别及其技术方法都经过18项确定的职能标准的分析,其中包括建筑和通信方面,以及用户数据生命周期的考虑,调查的原创性是多方面的。首先,就我们所知,没有就数十项现有解决办法组成的小组进行这种彻底调查。第二,这是针对行政和私营服务提供者个人可识别信息管理的第一次调查。第三,本文件对非常不同的技术性质的解决办法进行了功能性比较。本文的成果是明确查明了每一种解决办法的功能差距。结果,本文件确定了填补这些功能差距的研究方向。