Securing enterprise networks presents challenges in terms of both their size and distributed structure. Data required to detect and characterize malicious activities may be diffused and may be located across network and endpoint devices. Further, cyber-relevant data routinely exceeds total available storage, bandwidth, and analysis capability, often by several orders of magnitude. Real-time detection of threats within or across very large enterprise networks is not simply an issue of scale, but also a challenge due to the variable nature of malicious activities and their presentations. The system seeks to develop a hierarchy of cyber reasoning layers to detect malicious behavior, characterize novel attack vectors and present an analyst with a contextualized human-readable output from a series of machine learning models. We developed machine learning algorithms for scalable throughput and improved recall for our Multi-Resolution Joint Optimization for Enterprise Security and Forensics (ESAFE) solution. This Paper will provide an overview of ESAFE's Machine Learning Modules, Attack Ontologies, and Automated Smart Alert generation which provide multi-layer reasoning over cross-correlated sensors for analyst consumption.
翻译:确保企业网络安全在规模和分布结构方面都提出了挑战。检测和描述恶意活动所需的数据可能分散,并且可能位于网络和终端设备之间。此外,与网络有关的数据经常超过现有总储存、带宽和分析能力,往往有几级规模。实时发现大型企业网络内部或之间的威胁不仅仅是一个规模问题,而且还是一个挑战,因为恶意活动及其演示具有不同性质。该系统力求形成一个网络推理层次的层次,以检测恶意行为,描述新型攻击矢量,并介绍具有一系列机器学习模型的可视背景的人类输出的分析师。我们为可缩放的吞吐量制定了机器学习算法,并改进了对我们的多分辨率企业安全和法医学联合优化(ESAFE)解决方案的回顾。本文将概述欧空局的机器学习模块、攻击Ontologs和自动智能警报生成,为分析师消费的交叉传感器提供多层次推理。