To implement network slicing in 5G, resource allocation is a key function to allocate limited network resources such as radio and computation resources to multiple slices. However, the joint resource allocation also leads to a higher complexity in the network management. In this work, we propose a knowledge transfer based resource allocation (KTRA) method to jointly allocate radio and computation resources for 5G RAN slicing. Compared with existing works, the main difference is that the proposed KTRA method has a knowledge transfer capability. It is designed to use the prior knowledge of similar tasks to improve performance of the target task, e.g., faster convergence speed or higher average reward. The proposed KTRA is compared with Qlearning based resource allocation (QLRA), and KTRA method presents a 18.4% lower URLLC delay and a 30.1% higher eMBB throughput as well as a faster convergence speed.
翻译:为了在5G中实施网络切片,资源分配是分配有限网络资源(如无线电和计算资源)的关键职能,但联合资源分配也导致网络管理更加复杂。在这项工作中,我们提议以知识为基础的资源分配方法(KTRA)为5G RAN切片联合分配无线电和计算资源。与现有工程相比,主要区别在于拟议的KTRA方法具有知识转让能力。它旨在利用对类似任务(如更快的趋同速度或更高的平均奖励)的先前知识来改进目标任务的业绩。拟议的KTRA与基于学习的资源分配(QLA)相比,而KTRA方法则提出了低18.4%的URLC延迟时间和高30.1%的EMB吞并速度以及更快的趋同速度。