In this paper, we address the probabilistic error quantification of a general class of prediction methods. We consider a given prediction model and show how to obtain, through a sample-based approach, a probabilistic upper bound on the absolute value of the prediction error. The proposed scheme is based on a probabilistic scaling methodology in which the number of required randomized samples is independent of the complexity of the prediction model. The methodology is extended to address the case in which the probabilistic uncertain quantification is required to be valid for every member of a finite family of predictors. We illustrate the results of the paper by means of a numerical example.
翻译:在本文中,我们讨论了对一般预测方法类别进行概率错误量化的概率错误问题。我们考虑了一个特定的预测模型,并展示了如何通过基于样本的方法获得预测错误绝对值的概率上限。拟议办法基于一种概率尺度方法,根据这种方法,所需随机抽样的数量与预测模型的复杂性无关。该方法的范围扩大,以涵盖一个情况,即概率不确定的量化方法必须适用于有限的预测者系列的每个成员。我们用数字例子来说明文件的结果。