To mitigate computational power gap between the network core and edges, mobile edge computing (MEC) is poised to play a fundamental role in future generations of wireless networks. In this letter, we consider a non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) transmission model to maximize the worst task to be offloaded among all users to the network edge server. A provably convergent and efficient algorithm is developed to solve the considered non-convex optimization problem for maximizing the minimum number of offloaded bits in a multi-user NOMAMEC system. Compared to the approach of optimized orthogonal multiple access (OMA), for given MEC delay, power and energy limits, the NOMA-based system considerably outperforms its OMA-based counterpart in MEC settings. Numerical results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm for NOMA-based MEC is particularly useful for delay sensitive applications.
翻译:为了缩小网络核心和边缘之间的计算功率差距,移动边缘计算(MEC)将在未来几代无线网络中发挥重要作用。在本信中,我们考虑一种非垂直多存取(NOMA)传输模式,以最大限度地实现所有用户向网络边缘服务器卸载的最坏任务。开发了一种可察觉的趋同和高效的算法,以解决在多用户NOMAMEC系统中最大限度地增加最低卸载位数的考虑的非编码优化问题。与优化或超传多存取(OMA)方法相比,鉴于MEC的延迟、电力和能源限制,基于NOMA的系统在MEC环境中大大优于基于OMA的对应系统。数字结果显示,基于NOMA的MEC的拟议算法对于延迟敏感应用特别有用。