无线多媒体传感器网络中基于网络编码的QoS感知传输控制技术研究

项目名称： 无线多媒体传感器网络中基于网络编码的QoS感知传输控制技术研究

项目编号： No.61201209

项目类型： 青年科学基金项目

立项/批准年度： 2013

项目学科： 电子学与信息系统

项目作者： 康巧燕

作者单位： 中国人民解放军空军工程大学

项目金额： 25万元

中文摘要： WMSN中多媒体信息对QoS性能指标敏感，如何保障多媒体信息的QoS传输是WMSN实用化的关键。项目基于网络编码和模糊智能控制理论，开展QoS感知的WMSN传输控制技术研究。首先,研究基于网络编码和模糊逻辑的WMSN QoS多路径路由协议，设计基于模糊逻辑的能量感知分簇算法，构建分层分簇网络结构；提出基于模糊逻辑的QoS选路算法，实现多路径路由选择的优化；建立基于网络编码的多径路由模型并分析其传输性能。其次,结合网络编码、QoS多目标优化与拥塞控制，建立网络编码感知的多路径拥塞控制多目标优化模型；利用灰色模糊理论，在多项式时间内求得最优解，解决编码网络多路径传输的拥塞问题。最后，研究服务感知的基于优先级的拥塞控制，提出模糊编码包缓冲区管理、模糊流调度和基于优先级的拥塞感知模糊多路径流量分配算法。通过项目研究，可望在WMSN的QoS传输控制技术方面取得突破，对推进WMSN实用化具有重要意义。

中文关键词： 无线多媒体传感器网络；QoS；路由；拥塞控制；网络编码

英文摘要： Wireless Multimedia Sensor Network (WMSN) is recently emerging as an extension to traditional scalar wireless sensor network, with the distinctive features of sensing rich multimedia content such as audio, images, video and requiring capability for massive data transmission. The multimedia streaming is sensitive to Quality of Service (QoS) parameters, such as delay, delay jitter, bandwidth and so on. How to provide QoS support for the multimedia streaming applications is the key to the practical application of WMSN. Research of QoS-aware WMSN transmission control protocol is developed by using the theory of network coding and fuzzy logic. Firstly, WMSN QoS multi-path routing protocol based on network coding and fuzzy logic is studied, and an energy-aware clustering algorithm based on fuzzy logic is designed, to form clustering network topology. A QoS routing selection algorithm based on fuzzy logic is proposed, which optimizes the multi-path routing selection. And the network coding based multi-path routing model is established, which is used to analyze the energy and transmission performance of WMSN. Secondly, QoS-aware multi-path congestion control mechanism is investigated by combining the theory of network coding, QoS multi-objective optimization and congestion control. To settle the congestion problem of mu

英文关键词： Wireless Multimedia Sensor Network；Quality of Service；Routing；Congestion Control；Network Coding