项目名称: 供求紧平衡背景下我国主粮价格的形成及系统仿真
项目编号: No.71473253
项目类型: 面上项目
立项/批准年度: 2015
项目学科: 管理科学
项目作者: 李先德
作者单位: 中国农业科学院农业经济与发展研究所
项目金额: 63万元
中文摘要: 在新的国家粮食安全战略出台以后,主粮价格的形成问题依然是一个需要深入研究的问题。本项目从宏观和微观两个角度探究决定主粮价格形成的宏观因素与微观机理。并在此基础上构建我国主粮市场模型和主粮价格仿真系统,以全面刻画主粮价格的形成机理和预测价格变动。最后项目根据宏观与微观研究,并结合系统仿真模拟结果提出我国主粮价格的优化调控途径。项目借助科学的研究方法、技术路线、实验手段与缜密分析,力图实现我国主粮价格形成问题在理论上、技术上、实践上的突破。
中文关键词: 主粮;价格形成;系统仿真;紧平衡
英文摘要: After the release of the new National Grain Security Strategy, the price determination of staple grains remains an issue to be further studied. This project will explore the macroeconomic factors and micro mechanisms to determine the price formation from both macro and micro perspectives. Based on these analyses, the researchers will establish the Commodity Models and the Price Simulation System for China's Staple Grains, in order to depict the mechanisms of price formation of staple grains and project its future price variations. Finally, the researchers will put forward the ways to regulate and optimize the prices for China's staple grains based on the macro and micro empirical studies and simulation results. This project tries to achieve some breakthrough on the price determination of staple grains in theory, in techniques and practice through the scientific research methodology, viable technical routes and deliberate analysis.
英文关键词: Staple Grains;Price Determination;System Simulation;Tight Balance