项目名称: 西藏拉萨地块寒武纪火山-沉积事件的构造意义
项目编号: No.41502216
项目类型: 青年科学基金项目
立项/批准年度: 2016
项目学科: 天文学、地球科学
项目作者: 胡培远
作者单位: 中国地质科学院地质研究所
项目金额: 23万元
中文摘要: 青藏高原南部(龙木错-双湖-澜沧江缝合带以南)地区以往并没有发现确切的寒武系。近年来,在西藏拉萨地块上发现了出露较好的寒武纪火山-沉积记录,为探索青藏高原寒武纪构造演化提供了良好的实物载体。目前关于这一寒武纪火山-沉积事件的研究程度仍然较低,主要表现在火山岩年龄数据不统一、缺少沉积岩碎屑锆石定年资料等方面。本课题拟采用精细的野外地质调查与先进的测试技术相结合,通过对寒武纪火山岩的锆石U-Pb年代学和同位素地球化学研究以及对沉积岩的碎屑锆石定年、沉积环境分析等研究,弥补前人工作的薄弱之处,探讨拉萨地块的寒武纪构造演化过程。这对认识青藏高原早期形成演化具有重要而深远的科学意义。
中文关键词: 青藏高原;拉萨地块;寒武纪;地质年代学;构造演化
英文摘要: For a long time, typical Cambrian strata have not been found in Southern Tibetan plateau (south of Longmuco-Shuanghu-Lancang suture zone). Recently, integrated Cambrian volcanic-sedimentary strata was found in the Lhasa terrane of the Southern Tibetan plateau, and is an indispensable material carrier of investigating the early tectonic evolution of Tibetan plateau. Currently, the study of this Cambrian volcanic-sedimentary strata is limited, which have resulted from the inconsistent age data, lack of detrital zircon data, and so on. In this study, we will perform detailed field survey and high-precision analysis to bridge the gap left by previous studies, and discuss the Cambrian tectonic evolution of the Lhasa terrane through the zircon U-Pb dating and isotope geochemistry analysis of the Cambrian volcanic rocks and the detrital zircon dating and sedimentary environmental analysis of the Cambrian volcanic rocks. This is critical to the understanding of the early tectonic evolution of Tibetan plateau.
英文关键词: Tibetan plateau;Lhasa terrane;Cambrian;Geochronology;Tectonic evolution