基于IPv6的全IP无线传感器网络关键技术研究

项目名称： 基于IPv6的全IP无线传感器网络关键技术研究

项目编号： No.61202440

项目类型： 青年科学基金项目

立项/批准年度： 2013

项目学科： 计算机科学学科

项目作者： 王晓喃

作者单位： 常熟理工学院

项目金额： 25万元

中文摘要： 分析基于IPv6的全IP无线传感器网络研究进展，针对尚未研究和解决的全IP无线传感器网络理论和关键技术，以降低网络功耗、提高网络效率为目标，开展以下方面的研究： ⑴研究并提出全IP无线传感器网络通信模型，解决采用IP地址实现无线传感器网络点到点通信引起的工作低效、访问处于休眠状态的传感器节点引起的访问失败等问题，能够在全IP无线传感器网络中高效地实现以数据为中心的工作任务； ⑵研究并提出有助于路由建立和实现的全IP无线传感器网络IPv6地址结构及地址自动配置方案，基于提出的地址配置方案，研究并提出高效节能的全IP无线传感器网络路由方案； ⑶研究并提出低功耗、低延迟的全IP无线传感器网络移动管理方案，以保证传感器节点在移动过程中地址的唯一性和路由的正确性。 研究成果将为全IP无线传感器网络的理论体系研究、发展与建立提供重要的理论依据和实现方法，为物联网的研究与实现提供新思路和新的技术手段。

中文关键词： 无线传感器网络；IPv6 协议；地址配置；路由；移动切换

英文摘要： Through analyzing the present research works on the IPv6-based all-IP wireless sensor networks, for the all-IP wireless sensor network theories and key technology puzzles which have not been studied or solved, with the objectives of both reducing network power consumption and improving network efficiency, this project will focus on the following key issues: ⑴ This project is to study and propose a communication model for all-IP wireless sensor networks in order to address both the issue of the inefficient performance caused by using IP addresses to achieve point-to-point communications in wireless sensor networks and the issue of the access failure caused by accessing a sensor node in the dormant state. Through the proposed communication model, the data-centric tasks can be achieved efficiently in all-IP wireless sensor networks; ⑵ This project is to study and propose an IPv6 address structure and an IPv6 address auto-configuration scheme for all-IP wireless sensor networks which can contribute to routing establishment and implementation. Based on the proposed IPv6 address configuration scheme, this project is to study and propose a high-efficiency and energy-efficient routing scheme for all-IP wireless sensor networks; ⑶This project is to study and propose a low-power and low-latency mobility management schem

英文关键词： wireless sensor network；Internet protocol version 6；address configuration；routing；mobility handover