A number of studies in Information and Communication Technologies for Development (ICT4D) focus on projects' sustainability and resilience. Over the years, scholars have identified many elements to enable achievement of these goals. Nevertheless, barriers to achieving them are still a common reality in the field. In this paper, we propose that special attention should be paid to communities' relationships, self-organizing, and social capital - and the people's networks that enable them - within ICT4D scholarship and practice, as a way to achieve sustainability and resilience. Building on Green's work (2016) on social change as a force that cannot be understood without focusing on systems and power, we claim that ICT4D would benefit from intentionally growing social capital and fostering networks within its systems. We propose "network weaving" (Holley, 2013) as a practical approach, and we explore its potential to complement and advance existing ICT4D frameworks and practices, including the sense of community of the researchers themselves.
翻译:多年来,学者们查明了许多有助于实现这些目标的因素,然而,实现这些目标的障碍仍然是该领域的一个共同现实。在本文件中,我们提议,应特别注意社区关系、自我组织和社会资本(以及使社区能够参与其中的人民网络),作为实现可持续性和复原力的一种途径,在信息和通信技术促进发展奖学金和实践范围内,特别关注社区关系、自我组织和社会资本(以及使社区能够参与其中的人民网络),以此作为实现可持续性和复原力的途径。我们以绿色关于社会变革的工作(2016年)为基础,将社会变革视为一种不注重系统和力量就无法理解的力量,我们声称,信息和通信技术将受益于蓄意增加社会资本和在其系统内扶植网络。我们提议将“网络编织”(Holley,2013年)作为一种切实可行的办法,并探讨其潜力,以补充和推进现有的信息和通信技术促进发展框架和做法,包括研究人员自身的社区意识。