We study the problem of selling a good to a group of bidders with interdependent values in a prior-free setting. Each bidder has a signal that can take one of $k$ different values, and her value for the good is a weakly increasing function of all the bidders' signals. The bidders are partitioned into $\ell$ expertise-groups, based on how their signal can impact the values for the good, and we prove upper and lower bounds regarding the approximability of social welfare and revenue for a variety of settings, parameterized by $k$ and $\ell$. Our lower bounds apply to all ex-post incentive compatible mechanisms and our upper bounds are all within a small constant of the lower bounds. Our main results take the appealing form of ascending clock auctions and provide strong incentives by admitting the desired outcomes as obvious ex-post equilibria.
翻译:我们研究的是向一组具有相互依存价值的投标人出售货物的问题。每个投标人有一个信号,可以使用不同的价值,而她对货物的价值是所有投标人信号的一个微弱增长功能。根据投标人信号如何影响对货物的价值,将投标人分成一个专门小组,我们证明,在各种环境中社会福利和收入的近似性上下限,以美元和美元为参数。我们较低的界限适用于所有事后奖励兼容机制,而我们的上限都处于较低界限的小常数之内。我们的主要结果采取升时拍卖的吸引力形式,并通过承认预期结果为明显的事后平衡来提供有力的激励。