A fundamental aspect of racing is overtaking other race cars. Whereas previous research on autonomous racing has majorly focused on lap-time optimization, here, we propose a method to plan overtaking maneuvers in autonomous racing. A Gaussian process is used to learn the behavior of the leading vehicle. Based on the outputs of the Gaussian process, a stochastic Model Predictive Control algorithm plans optimistic trajectories, such that the controlled autonomous race car is able to overtake the leading vehicle. The proposed method is tested in a simple simulation scenario.
翻译:赛事的一个基本方面是超越了其他赛车。 虽然先前关于自治赛事的研究主要侧重于大腿时间优化, 但在此, 我们建议了一种计划自动赛车超速操作的方法。 一个高斯过程用来学习主要车辆的行为。 根据高西亚过程的输出, 一个随机模型预测控制算法计划乐观的轨迹, 以便被控制的自主赛车能够超过主要车辆。 提议的方法在简单的模拟假设中测试 。