With advancements in technology, personal computing devices are better adapted for and further integrated into people's lives and homes. The integration of technology into society also results in an increasing desire to control who and what has access to sensitive information, especially for vulnerable people including children and the elderly. With blockchain coming in to the picture as a technology that can revolutionise the world, it is now possible to have an immutable audit trail of locational data over time. By controlling the process through inexpensive equipment in the home, it is possible to control whom has access to such personal data. This paper presents a blockchain based family security system for tracking the location of consenting family members' smart phones. The locations of the family members' smart phones are logged and stored in a private blockchain which can be accessed through a node installed in the family home on a computer. The data for the whereabouts of family members stays within the family unit and does not go to any third party. The system is implemented in a small scale (one miner and two other nodes) and the technical feasibility is discussed along with the limitations of the system. Further research will cover the integration of the system into a smart home environment, and ethical implementations of tracking, especially of vulnerable people, using the immutability of blockchain.
翻译:随着技术的进步,个人计算机设备更适合人们的生活和家居,并被进一步融入到人们的生活和家中; 将技术纳入社会还导致人们越来越渴望控制谁和谁能够获得敏感信息,特别是包括儿童和老年人在内的弱势人群。由于将连锁链作为能够使世界发生革命的技术而出现,现在有可能对一段时间内的位置数据有一个不可改变的审计线索。通过家庭廉价设备控制这一过程,可以控制谁可以获取这种个人数据。本文提供了一个基于链子的家庭安全系统,用于跟踪同意的家庭成员智能电话的位置。家庭成员智能电话的位置被登录并储存在私人链子中,可以通过在计算机上安装的家庭住宅的节点进入该链子。家庭成员下落的数据留在家庭单元内,不会转移到任何第三方。该系统在小规模实施(一个矿工和另外两个节点),技术可行性与系统的局限性一起讨论。进一步的研究将涵盖系统整合到一个脆弱的家庭链路段,特别是使用智能链路段跟踪的脆弱人群。