Currently, drones represent a promising technology for combating Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) due to the transport of goods, medical supplies to a given target location in the quarantine areas experiencing an epidemic outbreak. Drone missions will increasingly rely on drone collaboration, which requires the drones to reduce communication complexity and be controlled in a decentralized fashion. Blockchain technology becomes a must in industrial applications because it provides decentralized data, accessibility, immutability, and irreversibility. Therefore, Blockchain makes data public for all drones and enables drones to log information concerning world states, time, location, resources, delivery data, and drone relation to all neighbors drones. This paper introduces decentralized independent multi-drones to accomplish the task collaboratively. Improving blockchain with a consensus algorithm can improve network partitioning and scalability in order to combat COVID-19. The multi-drones task is to combat COVID-19 via monitoring and detecting, social distancing, sanitization, data analysis, delivering goods and medical supplies, and announcement while avoiding collisions with one another. We discuss End to End (E2E) delivery application of combination blockchain and multi-drone in combating COVID-19 and beyond future pandemics. Furthermore, the challenges and opportunities of our proposed framework are highlighted.
翻译:目前,无人驾驶飞机是2019年科罗纳病毒(COVID-19)防治科罗纳病毒疾病(COVID-19)的一个大有希望的技术,因为运输货物、向正在爆发流行病的检疫区特定目标地点提供医疗用品,无人机飞行任务将日益依赖无人机协作,这要求无人机减少通信复杂性,并以分散的方式加以控制。由于提供分散的数据、可获取性、不可移动性和不可逆性,因此在工业应用中必须采用链式技术。因此, " 链链 " 将所有无人机的数据公诸于众,并使无人机能够记录有关世界各州、时间、地点、资源、交付数据和无人机与所有邻国无人机的关系的信息。本文介绍了分散的独立多轨,以协作的方式完成任务。用协商一致算法改进连锁链可以改善网络的分割和可缩放性,以打击COVI-19。多轨技术的任务是通过监测和检测、社会疏漏、营养化、数据分析、提供货物和医疗用品以及宣布,同时避免与另一个国家发生碰撞。我们讨论“最终”(E2E)交付混合链和多盘化框架的未来机遇。