Microchannel plates (MCP) are the basis for many spatially-resolved single-particle detectors such as ICCD or I-sCMOS cameras employing image intensifiers (II), MCPs with delay-line anodes for the detection of cold gas particles or Cherenkov radiation detectors. However, the spatial characterization provided by an MCP is severely limited by cross-talk between its microchannels, rendering MCP and II ill-suited for autocorrelation measurements. Here we present a cross-talk subtraction method experimentally exemplified for an I-sCMOS based measurement of pseudo-thermal light second-order intensity autocorrelation function at the single- photon level. The method merely requires a dark counts measurement for calibration. A reference cross- correlation measurement certifies the cross-talk subtraction. While remaining universal for MCP applications, the presented cross-talk subtraction in particular simplifies quantum optical setups. With the possibility of autocorrelation measurement the signal needs no longer to be divided into two camera regions for a cross- correlation measurement, reducing the experimental setup complexity and increasing at least twofold the simultaneously employable camera sensor region.
翻译:微通道板(MCP)是许多空间溶解单一粒子探测器的基础,如ICCD或I-SCMOS摄像机,使用图像增强器(II),使用延迟线动极器探测冷气颗粒或Cherenkov辐射探测器的MCP,但是,MCP提供的空间定性由于微通道之间的交叉对话而受到严重限制,使MCP和II不适于自动关系测量。这里我们展示了一种跨轨减色法,实验性地示范了以 I-SCMOS 为基础测量单光度水平的伪热光二阶强度自动调节功能。这种方法只需要对校准进行暗计测量。参考交叉相关测量验证了交叉谈话减色器。虽然对MCP的应用仍然很普遍,但展示的跨轨减色器在特别简单化的量光学设置中显示。随着自动相互关系测量的可能性,信号不再需要再分为两个摄像区域,以便进行相互关联的测量,同时使用实验性传感器的复杂度和双重使用。