The integration of industrial automation systems and software agents has been practiced for many years. However, such an integration is usually done by experts and there is no consistent way to assess these practices and to optimally select one for a specific system. Standards such as the ISO/IEC 25023 propose measures that could be used to obtain a quantification on the characteristics of such integration. In this work, the suitability of these characteristics and their proposed calculation for assessing the connection of industrial automation systems with software agents is discussed. Results show that although most of the measures are relevant for the integration of agents and industrial automation systems, some are not relevant in this context. Additionally, it was noticed that some measures, especially those of a more technical nature, were either very difficult to computed in the automation system integration, or did not provide sufficient guidance to identify a practice to be used.
翻译:多年来一直实行工业自动化系统和软件代理的一体化,然而,这种一体化通常由专家进行,而且没有一致的方法来评估这些做法和最佳地为某一具体系统选择一种做法。标准化组织/IEC 25023等标准提出了可以用来量化这种一体化特征的措施。在这项工作中,讨论了这些特征的适宜性及其用于评估工业自动化系统与软件代理的连接的拟议计算方法。结果显示,虽然大多数措施都与代理人和工业自动化系统的一体化有关,但有些措施与此无关。此外,注意到有些措施,特别是技术性较强的措施,在自动化系统一体化中不是很难计算,就是没有提供充分的指导,以确定应采用的做法。