Neural forecasting has shown significant improvements in the accuracy of large-scale systems, yet predicting extremely long horizons remains a challenging task. Two common problems are the volatility of the predictions and their computational complexity; we addressed them by incorporating smoothness regularization and mixed data sampling techniques to a well-performing multi-layer perceptron based architecture (NBEATS). We validate our proposed method, DMIDAS, on high-frequency healthcare and electricity price data with long forecasting horizons (~1000 timestamps) where we improve the prediction accuracy by 5% over state-of-the-art models, reducing the number of parameters of NBEATS by nearly 70%.
翻译:神经预报显示,大型系统的准确性有了显著改善,然而预测极长的地平线仍是一项艰巨的任务。 有两个共同的问题是预测及其计算复杂性的波动性;我们通过将顺畅的正规化和混合数据取样技术纳入运行良好的多层透视结构(NBEATS ) 来解决这些问题。 我们验证了我们关于高频保健和电价数据、长预测地平线(~1000个时标)的拟议方法(DIDAS ), 也就是我们将预测准确性比最新模型提高5%,将NBEATS参数减少近70%。