项目名称: 含稀土的透明发光离子凝胶薄膜的制备及其性能研究
项目编号: No.21271060
项目类型: 面上项目
立项/批准年度: 2013
项目学科: 数理科学和化学
项目作者: 王弋戈
作者单位: 河北工业大学
项目金额: 75万元
中文摘要: 本课题围绕新型集稀土离子优异的发光性能,离子液体良好的导电性能,SiO2凝胶的透明性、热稳定性及灵活的可加工性能于一体的透明离子凝胶薄膜的制备及其性能研究而展开。设计、合成能与稀土离子形成发光配合物且能进行水解-聚合反应的有机硅酸酯,以及可与稀土离子形成配合物的离子液体。在能够与稀土离子配位的离子液体中,水解-聚合有机硅酸酯制备均一、透明溶胶,利用旋涂法和浸涂法制备透明发光离子凝胶薄膜,其中离子液体和SiO2凝胶均通过与稀土离子的配位作用结合在一起。通过表征和性能测试,探索其制备规律,研究薄膜的发光性能及导电性能,为其在电光转换领域的应用提供理论依据和技术支持。本研究不仅对发展新型多功能材料的合成工艺具有十分重要的意义,同时也有助于开辟稀土高技术应用新领域,进而化我国稀土资源优势为经济和技术优势。
中文关键词: 透明离子凝胶薄膜;离子液体;二氧化硅;稀土;发光
英文摘要: The aim of the present project is to investigate the preparation and properties of transparent ionogel thin films featuring the excellent luminescent properties of lanthanide ions, outstanding conductivity of ionic liquids and the good thermal stability of SiO2 gels.Silylated compounds that can be hydrolyzed and condensed to form organosilica gel and form luminescent complexes with lanthanide ions will be designed and synthesized.In addition, ionic liquid that can coordinate with lanthanide ions will also be designed and synthesized. In the lanthanide ion-coordinated ionic liquids, the silylated compounds will be hydrolyzed and condensed to form homogenoues and transparent solution ,which will be then fabricated into thin films by spin coating or dip coating method.Both ionic liquid and the organosilica gels are coordinated with lanthanide ions in the resulting thin films.The preparation conditions, luminescnece properties and conductivity will be investigated in detail. We believe our study will provide valuable data for the application of the ionogel films in device fabrications. Furthermore, our study not only can proved a facile way to obtain novelmultifunctional materials but also can realize the usitilizatio of lanthanide ions in high-tech fields.
英文关键词: Transparent ionogel thin films;Ionic liquids;Silicon dioxide;Lanthanide;Luminescence