This paper proposes an intelligent system concept for automatic monitoring of aquatic en-vironment main parameters in order to detect their anomalies and assess quantitative and qualitative indicators, including the determination of the field under study spatial and tem-poral characteristics. The system is built on the basis of a small autonomous surface robots network. A conceptual model of a monitoring system for the implementation of environ-mental parameters automated integrated monitoring throughout the entire observation field is proposed. A software model has been developed and simulation experiments have been conducted to calculate the main indicators and assess environment spatial and temporal variability. According to the results of the simulation, control maps of the stations optimal density were formed. The proposed approach to solving the problem of monitoring the aquatic environment in comparison with the traditional has such advantages as scalability, flexibility, speed of deployment and clotting, self-organization, the ability to create a wide field of view by changing the number of robots.
翻译:本文件提出了自动监测水生环境主要参数的智能系统概念,以便发现其异常情况并评估定量和定性指标,包括确定研究的空间和泰姆波质特征的字段;该系统以小型自主表面机器人网络为基础;提出了在整个观测领域实施环境环境参数自动综合监测的监测系统概念模型;开发了一个软件模型,并进行了模拟实验,以计算主要指标并评估环境空间和时间变化性;根据模拟结果,绘制了各站的最佳密度控制图;与传统相比,拟议的水生环境问题监测方法具有如下优点:可伸缩性、灵活性、部署速度和凝聚速度、自我组织、通过改变机器人数目创造广泛视野的能力。