Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) systems generalize poorly on accented speech. The phonetic and linguistic variability of accents present hard challenges for ASR systems today in both data collection and modeling strategies. The resulting bias in ASR performance across accents comes at a cost to both users and providers of ASR. We present a survey of current promising approaches to accented speech recognition and highlight the key challenges in the space. Approaches mostly focus on single model generalization and accent feature engineering. Among the challenges, lack of a standard benchmark makes research and comparison especially difficult.
翻译:口音的语音和语言变异在数据收集和建模战略中都对今天的ASR系统提出了严峻的挑战,因此,ASR在口音上的偏向性对ASR的使用者和提供者都造成了损失。我们调查了当前强调语音识别的有希望的方法,并突出强调了空间的主要挑战。方法主要侧重于单一模式的通用和口音特征工程。在挑战中,缺乏标准基准使得研究和比较特别困难。