Since modernity, ethic has been progressively fragmented into specific communities of practice. The digital revolution enabled by AI and Data is bringing ethical wicked problems in the crossroads of technology and behavior. However, the need of a comprehensive and constructive ethical framework is emerging as digital platforms connect us globally. The unequal structure of the global system makes that dynamic changes and systemic problems impact more on those that are most vulnerable. Ethical frameworks based only on the individual-level are not longer sufficient. A new ethical vision must comprise the understanding of the scales and complex interconnections of social systems. Many of these systems are internally fragile and very sensitive to external factors and threats, which turns into unethical situations that require systemic solutions. The high scale nature of digital technology that expands globally has also an impact at the individual level having the risk to make humans beings more homogeneous, predictable and ultimately controllable. To preserve the core of humanity ethic must take a stand to preserve and keep promoting individual rights and uniqueness and cultural heterogeneity tackling the negative trends and impact of digitalization. Only combining human-centered and collectiveness-oriented digital development it will be possible to construct new social models and human-machine interactions that are ethical. This vision requires science to enhance ethical frameworks and principles with the actionable insights of relationships and properties of the social systems that may not be evident and need to be quantified and understood to be solved. Artificial Intelligence is both a risk and and opportunity for an ethical development, thus we need a conceptual construct that drives towards a better digitalizated world.
翻译:自现代化以来,伦理问题逐渐被分解成具体的实践社区;AI和Data促成的数字革命正在技术和行为交汇处带来道德邪恶问题;然而,随着数字平台连接我们全球,正在出现需要全面和建设性的道德框架;全球体系的不平等结构使得动态变化和系统性问题对最脆弱者的影响更大;仅仅基于个人层面的道德框架不够充分;新的道德愿景必须包含对社会系统的规模和复杂相互联系的理解;许多这些系统内部脆弱,而且对外部因素和威胁非常敏感,而外部因素和威胁又演变为不道德的情况,需要系统的解决办法;全球扩大的数字技术的高度规模性也对个人产生影响,有可能使人类更加同质、可预测和最终可以控制;全球体系的不平等性结构使动态变化和系统性问题对最脆弱者产生更大影响;为了维护人类道德核心,必须保持和不断促进个人权利和独特性及文化多样性,应对数字化的消极趋势和影响;只有把以人为中心的和以集体为导向的数字发展结合起来,才有可能构建新的社会模式和人类机器互动,而这种不道德性和艺术性互动性也在个人层面产生影响;因此,这一愿景需要一种道德和道德上更明确的行动,才能加强道德和道德上更能加强。