The Internet of Things (IoT) refers to a network of connected devices collecting and exchanging data over the Internet. These things can be artificial or natural, and interact as autonomous agents forming a complex system. In turn, Business Process Management (BPM) was established to analyze, discover, design, implement, execute, monitor and evolve collaborative business processes within and across organizations. While the IoT and BPM have been regarded as separate topics in research and practice, we strongly believe that the management of IoT applications will strongly benefit from BPM concepts, methods and technologies on the one hand; on the other one, the IoT poses challenges that will require enhancements and extensions of the current state-of-the-art in the BPM field. In this paper, we question to what extent these two paradigms can be combined and we discuss the emerging challenges.
翻译:“物联网”是指在互联网上收集和交换数据的连接装置网络,这些装置可以是人工或自然的,可以作为形成复杂系统的自主代理进行互动,而业务流程管理(BPM)的建立是为了分析、发现、设计、实施、执行、监测并发展各组织内部和组织间的协作业务流程,虽然IOT和BPM被视为研究和实践中的单独专题,但我们坚信,IOT应用的管理将大大受益于BPM概念、方法和技术;另一方面,IoT构成挑战,需要增强和扩大目前BPM领域的最新技术;在本文件中,我们质问,在多大程度上可以将这两种模式结合起来,我们讨论新出现的挑战。