Retained surgical bodies (RSB) are any foreign bodies left inside the patient after a medical procedure. RSB is often caused by human mistakes or miscommunication between medical staff during the procedure. Infection, medical complications, and even death are possible consequences of RSB, and it is a significant risk for patients, hospitals, and surgical staff. In this paper. we describe the engineering process we have done to explore the design space, define a feasible solution, and simulate, verify, and validate a state-of-the-art Cyber-Physical System that can significantly decrease the incidence of RSB and thus increase patients' survivability rate. This system might save patients' suffering and lives and reduce medical staff negligence lawsuits while improving the hospital's reputation. The paper illustrates each step of the process with examples and describes the chosen solution in detail.
翻译:保存的外科手术机构(RSB)是指病人在经过医疗程序后留下的任何外国身体,RSB往往是人为的错误或医疗人员在手术过程中的沟通不畅造成的。感染、医疗并发症甚至死亡都是RSB可能造成的后果,对病人、医院和外科人员来说,这是极大的风险。本文描述了我们为探索设计空间、确定可行的解决办法、模拟、核实和验证最先进的网络物理系统而做的工程过程,该系统可以大幅降低RSB的发生率,从而提高患者的存活率。这个系统可以挽救病人的痛苦和生命,减少医务人员的过失诉讼,同时改善医院的声誉。本文用实例描述了这一过程的每一步骤,并详细描述了所选择的解决办法。