Many institutions within the healthcare ecosystem are making significant investments in AI technologies to optimize their business operations at lower cost with improved patient outcomes. Despite the hype with AI, the full realization of this potential is seriously hindered by several systemic problems, including data privacy, security, bias, fairness, and explainability. In this paper, we propose a novel canonical architecture for the development of AI models in healthcare that addresses these challenges. This system enables the creation and management of AI predictive models throughout all the phases of their life cycle, including data ingestion, model building, and model promotion in production environments. This paper describes this architecture in detail, along with a qualitative evaluation of our experience of using it on real world problems.
翻译:医疗生态系统内的许多机构正在对AI技术进行大量投资,以便以较低的成本优化其业务运作,改善患者结果。尽管AI与AI交织在一起,但这一潜力的充分实现仍受到若干系统性问题的严重阻碍,包括数据隐私、安全、偏向、公平性和可解释性。在本文件中,我们提议为发展AI医疗模式开发一个应对这些挑战的新颖的理论架构。这个体系使得AI预测模型在其生命周期的所有阶段得以创建和管理,包括数据摄入、模型建设和生产环境中的模型推广。本文件详细描述了这一架构,并定性地评估了我们在实际世界问题中使用该模型的经验。