Knowledge production increasingly relies on mobility. However, its role as a mechanism for knowledge recombination and dissemination remains largely unknown. Based on 1,244,080 Web of Science publications from 1,435,729 authors that we used to construct a panel dataset, we study the impact of inter-regional publishing and scientists' mobility in fostering the workforce composition of European countries during 2008-2017. Specifically, we collect information on scientists who have published in one region and then published elsewhere, and explore some determinants of regional and international mobility. Preliminary findings suggest that while talent pools of researchers are increasingly international, their movements seem to be steered by geographical structures. Future research will investigate the impact of mobility on the regional structure of scientific fields by accounting for the appearance and disappearance of research topics over time.
翻译:然而,它作为知识重组和传播机制的作用在很大程度上仍不为人所知。根据1 435 729名作者的1 244 080份科学网络出版物,我们曾建造一个小组数据集,我们研究了2008至2017年期间区域间出版和科学家流动对促进欧洲国家劳动力构成的影响。具体地说,我们收集了在一个区域出版、然后在其他地方出版的科学家的资料,并探讨了区域和国际流动的一些决定因素。初步调查结果表明,尽管研究人员人才库日益国际化,但其流动似乎受地理结构的引导。未来研究将考虑到研究课题的出现和消失,从而调查流动对科学领域区域结构的影响。