基于创业成长周期的孵化网络动态匹配研究

项目名称： 基于创业成长周期的孵化网络动态匹配研究

项目编号： No.71303143

项目类型： 青年科学基金项目

立项/批准年度： 2014

项目学科： 管理科学

项目作者： 张宝建

作者单位： 山西财经大学

项目金额： 22万元

中文摘要： 中国创业存活率低于30%，存活企业平均寿命不超过3年。创新潜力缺乏、成长空间狭窄已成为中国"管理型经济"向"创业型经济"转变进程的一大障碍。克服创业"阶段夭折"，培育"创新潜力"，需要围绕中国创业成长的周期规律，尽快构建起动态匹配的孵化网络。本项目以创业成长为主线，采取动态跟踪与历史案例相结合的研究方案，立足企业孵化理论、社会网络理论以及创新生态理论，按照个体网、局域网以及整体网的三维网络分析范式，研究中国创业环境下孵化网络如何动态匹配。首先，从个体网维度分析企业自我中心网络如何与创业成长实现周期性匹配；其次，从局域网维度分析区域孵化网络如何在演进中与创业成长实现共生匹配；最后，从整体网维度分析国家孵化网络如何在系统运行中与创业成长实现协同匹配。同时，以上研究也解答了网络识别、供给以及优化三个连锁问题。本项目对于中国创新资源约束情景下孵化效率的提高以及创业企业持续成长，具有重要的研究价值。

中文关键词： 创业成长；创业周期；孵化网络；孵化绩效；动态匹配

英文摘要： Venture survival rate in China is less than 30% and the average life of enterprises is less than 3 years. Lack of innovation potential, narrow space of growth has become a major obstacle which prevents China's "management of economy" to "entrepreneurial economy" process. It is necessary to establish a dynamic matching incubation network with condideration of the cycle of Chinese entrepreneurial growth,. This project is based on the business incubator practice under Chinese context as the research object; adopts the research method of historical cases and grounded theory method to build and test the dynamic growth process of Chinese business incubator network of matching model. Project study aims to construct the multi-level incubation network for Chinese innovation under the background of discrete distribution, to provide the theory support for Chinese innovation under the background of the validity of resource scarcity, business incubation. Specifically, this research aims to achieve the following objectives: (1) By constructing the dynamic matching model, stage of development of individual network structure characteristics of business cycles in the empirical study on entrepreneurial performance is tested. Stage effect demonstration network poineering growth relationship types on entrepreneurial performance is

英文关键词： Venture Growth；Venture Lifestyle；Business Incubation Network；Incubation Performance；Dynamic Matching