高速铁路对区域经济影响的辐射作用与传导机理研究

项目名称： 高速铁路对区域经济影响的辐射作用与传导机理研究

项目编号： No.71273023

项目类型： 面上项目

立项/批准年度： 2013

项目学科： 管理科学

项目作者： 李雪梅

作者单位： 北京交通大学

项目金额： 56万元

中文摘要： 中国高速铁路的快速发展对区域经济产生了巨大影响，此影响的产生与扩散研究有着的深远的理论与现实意义。通过比较发现高速铁路对于区域经济影响与热力学的热辐射和热传导现象极其相似，因此本研究将借助热力学模型研究经济学现象，揭示高铁对区域经济影响的辐射作用与传导机理。首先定性分析高速铁路对区域经济的影响方式、渠道和程度，确定影响因素，分析客专和高铁数据选定样本区域，构建高速铁路对区域经济影响的综合计量模型。之后，依据热力学理论建立基于热辐射和热传导方程的高速铁路对区域经济影响的辐射模型与传导模型，并进行模拟仿真，给出模型边界、初值、解分布，进而探讨高速铁路对区域经济影响的辐射范围与传导机理。最后，以京沪高铁对区域经济的影响为实证验证上述理论和模型的科学性与合理性。本项目旨在从理论上完善高速铁路对区域经济影响的理论体系，从方法上探索以自然科学方法研究经济学问题，在实践中指导中国铁路规划以及区域经济发展

中文关键词： 高速铁路；区域经济；传导机理；热力学方程；空间计量

英文摘要： The rapid development of Chinese high-speed rail had a huge impact on the regional economy, generation and diffusion of this effect has a profound theoretical and practical significance of the study. By comparing the found for regional economic impact of high speed railway of thermal radiation and thermodynamics and heat transfer phenomena in much, so this research will build on the thermodynamic model of Economics, revealing the high radiation and conduction mechanism of regional economic impact. First of all high-speed rail of the qualitative analysis on regional economic effect, channel and extent, determine the impact factor, analysis and high-speed data selected sample areas, building a comprehensive measurement of high speed railway on regional economic impact model. Secondly, according to the thermodynamic theory of heat radiation and heat conduction equation based on high speed railway on regional economic impact model of radiation and conduction model, and simulation, give the model solutions for border, initial value, distribution, and discussion on high speed railway on the range of radiation and conduction mechanism of regional economic impact. Finally, Beijing-Shanghai High-speed rail on regional economic impact as the positive verifies the above theory and model validation of science and rational

英文关键词： High-speed Rail；regional economies；Conduction Mechanism；Thermodynamic Equation；Spatial Econometric