新型养老设施建筑智能化整体解决方案研究

项目名称： 新型养老设施建筑智能化整体解决方案研究

项目编号： No.51208134

项目类型： 青年科学基金项目

立项/批准年度： 2013

项目学科： 建筑环境与结构工程学科

项目作者： 于戈

作者单位： 哈尔滨工业大学

项目金额： 25万元

中文摘要： 中国是世界上老年人口最多的国家，并已跨入人口老龄型社会。"未富先老"的基本国情，使人口老龄化将对我国经济社会可持续发展产生深刻的影响。本项目在国家标准《养老设施建筑设计规范》和《建筑设计资料集》(第三版)"福利建筑"部分编制工作的基础上，结合我国人口老龄化加速发展，养老设施建设与机构养老的服务需求之间矛盾日益突出的严峻形势，通过对我国主要地区代表性城市养老设施的实地调研，深入掌握当前我国老年人的实际养老需求，提出设计和建设更加注重从生活照料、健康看护、精神愉悦等层面满足老年人养老需要的新型养老设施，是解决我国日趋严重的养老问题的有效途径之一。同时，通过对养老设施建筑内部环境设计的技术信息收集，寻求适宜的数字化、智能化技术手段，与养老设施管理方、设备生产研发单位等多方合作，建立由数字化与信息化融合的支持体系、网络化联动的看护救助机制、一体化运营和监控管理体系等模块组成的智能化整体解决方案。

中文关键词： 养老设施；养老需求；数据挖掘；数字化；智能化

英文摘要： China is the country which has the most elderly people population in the world, and has transitted into an aging society. The situation of 'becoming old before being affluent' makes the aging tendency of the popuplation have a serious effect on the sustainable development of the enconomy. This project based on the national standard 'Facilities for the aged design standard' and 'Building design data set(3rd edition)- welfare building', through concentrating on the accelerated development of the aging of population and the conflict between the facilities for the aged construction and the service requirement of the caring institution, by searching many typical facilities for the aged in our country, clearly learns about the senior citizens' demand and raise the opinion that the design and constuction of the facilities for the aged should satisfy the elderly people on daily care, health attention, and the mental happiness. This project will supply our country with an effective method to solve the problem of senior citizens caring. In addtion, through the collection of the technology information in the elderly people caring buling inside environment design, the research for digitalized and intelligent method and the cooperation with the administration department and the facility manufacturers, this project will give

英文关键词： facilities for the aged；requirements of caring the aged；data mining；digitalization；intellectualization