Reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS)-empowered communication is an emerging technology that has recently received growing attention as a potential candidate for next-generation wireless communications. Although RISs have shown the potential of manipulating the wireless channel through passive beamforming, it is shown that they can also bring undesired side effects, such as reflecting the electromagnetic interference (EMI) from the surrounding environment to the receiver side. In this study, we propose a novel EMI cancellation scheme to mitigate the impact of the EMI by exploiting its special time-domain structure and considering a clever passive beamforming method at the RIS. Compared to its benchmark, computer simulations show that the proposed scheme achieves superior performance in terms of the average signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (SINR) and outage probability (OP), especially when the EMI power is comparable to the power of the information signal impinging on the RIS surface.
翻译:可重构智能表面(RIS)辅助通信是一种新兴的技术,最近受到越来越多的关注,作为下一代无线通信的潜在候选方案。虽然RIS已经显示出通过被动波束成形来操纵无线信道的潜力,但是研究表明它们还可能带来不希望的副作用,例如将来自周围环境的电磁干扰(EMI)反射到接收端。在本研究中,我们提出了一种新颖的EMI消除方案,通过利用其特殊的时域结构并考虑RIS上的巧妙被动波束成形方法,从而减轻EMI的影响。与其基准相比,计算机模拟表明,所提出的方案在平均信干噪比(SINR)和中断概率(OP)方面实现了卓越的性能,特别是当EMI功率与照射RIS表面的信息信号的功率相当时。