Assisting people in efficiently producing visually plausible 3D characters has always been a fundamental research topic in computer vision and computer graphics. Recent learning-based approaches have achieved unprecedented accuracy and efficiency in the area of 3D real human digitization. However, none of the prior works focus on modeling 3D biped cartoon characters, which are also in great demand in gaming and filming. In this paper, we introduce 3DBiCar, the first large-scale dataset of 3D biped cartoon characters, and RaBit, the corresponding parametric model. Our dataset contains 1,500 topologically consistent high-quality 3D textured models which are manually crafted by professional artists. Built upon the data, RaBit is thus designed with a SMPL-like linear blend shape model and a StyleGAN-based neural UV-texture generator, simultaneously expressing the shape, pose, and texture. To demonstrate the practicality of 3DBiCar and RaBit, various applications are conducted, including single-view reconstruction, sketch-based modeling, and 3D cartoon animation. For the single-view reconstruction setting, we find a straightforward global mapping from input images to the output UV-based texture maps tends to lose detailed appearances of some local parts (e.g., nose, ears). Thus, a part-sensitive texture reasoner is adopted to make all important local areas perceived. Experiments further demonstrate the effectiveness of our method both qualitatively and quantitatively. 3DBiCar and RaBit are available at gaplab.cuhk.edu.cn/projects/RaBit.
翻译:辅助人们快速制作视觉上逼真的三维角色一直是计算机视觉和计算机图形学的基础研究主题。近来的基于学习的方法已经在三维真实人体数字化领域取得了前所未有的准确性和效率。然而,之前的研究都没有将重点放在构建三维二足卡通角色上,而这种角色在游戏和电影制作中也非常需要。本文介绍了3DBiCar,这是第一个大规模的三维二足卡通角色数据集,并提出了相应的参数模型RaBit。我们的数据集包含1,500个手工制作的高质量三维纹理模型,具有拓扑一致性,由专业艺术家亲手创作。RaBit的设计提供了SMPL类似的线性混合形状模型和基于StyleGAN的神经纹理映射生成器,能同时表达形状、姿势和纹理。为了展示3DBiCar和RaBit的实用性,我们进行了各种应用程序,包括单视图重建、基于草图的建模和三维卡通动画。对于单视图重建设置,我们发现从输入图像到基于UV的输出纹理图的直接映射往往会丢失某些局部部分(例如鼻子、耳朵)的细节外观。因此,采用了部位敏感的纹理推理器来感知所有重要的局部区域。实验进一步证明了我们的方法在质量和数量上的有效性。3DBiCar和RaBit可在gaplab.cuhk.edu.cn/projects/RaBit上获取。